Tuesday, February 12, 2013

Night at the Library Part II: The Tale of the Cranky Professor

"The customer perceives service in his or her own terms" (Arch McGill) 

   Irritated customers are a fact of life when you work in retail, or any customer service environment. While we don’t have customers per se, (in the Library we call them patrons, as to reflect their status as supporting the library by using it) I still have to deal with many disgruntled people in my work. One of the many reasons for this is that people tend to get upset when they feel like they're getting the run around, or when they feel a policy is unfair. 

It sort of goes like this sometimes.
   In this case it was a professor who was expecting a book in from another library. Now these books are processed by other library staff and placed on a hold shelf, so as front desk staff we hope that they are there when patrons are notified that they are. Another issue is that sometimes patrons have first and last names that could pass as either, and it isn't always clear on the paperwork which is which, causing them to be misfiled on the shelf. 

   In this unfortunate situation, a student assistant had helped the professor during the initial encounter, at which point the book could not be found in the normal spot. Equally unfortunately that student was trying to get to our ID facility to open it for the evening, so they didn't look as hard as they could. When the professor came back waiving a printout of the email saying the book was in fact, ready for pickup, I was the one who handled the rest. 

   I discovered that the book had been mis-shelved under the first name instead of the last and retrieved it for the professor. Outraged over the inconvenience, he demanded to see the student who had helped him originally to reprimand him for his failure of service. I assured him that as the Evening Manager I would certainly explain the shortfall in our standards to the student assistant and make sure it never happened again. This did not placate the professor, who demanded to see the student assistant at all cost, which I was never going to let happen. 

    At this stage I would like to point out how ridiculous this situation was. With the possible exception of fast food, there is no service industry in which you would be the one pointing out to the service provider that they did something wrong. You might rage at a customer-service representative at the bank for something the bank did, but I would hope you would never expect to discipline a representative yourself if you discovered a mistake. If someone makes a mistake you speak to the supervisor or manager and let them deal with it, it is in my opinion completely unprofessional to expect to be able to provide your input on disciplining a service provider. You can always tell them off, but you should never expect to tell them how to do their job properly. Again I would hope. 

    The situation wasn’t made any easier by the fact that the professor had a yesman (yes-student?) who was helpfully adding comments like: ‘don’t make this any harder than it is man’ and ‘just go get the guy.’ Eventually the professor was placated by being offered to escalate the complaint ever further to the Manager of the Circulation Department, (i.e. my boss) and went on his way. 

    Situations like this are very infrequent. It basically represents the mother of all complaints, someone who feels that today is the day to get martyred on the platform of ‘unfair library policies’ and bluster against my ability to say “I’m sorry we can’t do that for you sir This isn’t to say that we don’t deal with irritated patrons every day, it’s just most of the time it’s just minor things like fine payments.


“We do not have curved helmets and batons; we cannot break down people’s doors, go into their houses and get the books back.”

    Instead as a library we rely on fines, the age old stick of institutions. The fines at the library are pretty reasonable, on books there is a grace period of one week. So if you’re less than one week late, you don’t get fined, the catch is that if you’re eight days late you get all the fines slapped on at once. So rather than getting fined 25 cents a day for 7 days, on the eighth day you get fined two dollars and it increases by 25 cents a day afterwards.

In this case, we'd just shrug and tell you not to worry about it.
   A subset of fines for laptops, reserve materials and recalls don’t have this luxury and start fining right away. Particularly with laptops, people tend to get upset about incurred fines. This is primarily because every time someone signs out a laptop, they also have to sign off on a septillion point contract. In a perfect world, the first time they sign out a laptop, they have the contract read in full to them. Every subsequent time we give them a Coles notes version of what their signing. Unfortunately, patrons get wise to the fact that if they say no to ‘Have you ever signed out a laptop before’ they have to stand and listen to me yammer about their responsibilities in signing out a laptop for five minutes and have learned to just say they have. Subsequently when they get fined they claim ignorance, which shouldn’t be an excuse in this day and age of data compression but apparently still totally is in real life.


Especially in politics!


    What is so difficult about dealing with complaints is that you never really know what coming in. In his dissertation, Bard Tronvoll determines that only about half of complaints are generated from a bad customer service experience. Other complaints are generated by a series of ‘inconsequential’ experiences that have combined into a critical mass, or they evaluate their experience to be below their standard. So you never know if this one complaint about fines is going to be the straw that broke the camel’s back, or if the patron is going to come back because your explanation was below the expectation they were willing to tolerate (in terms of the Cranky Professor). (Tronvoll, 2008, p. 66)

    So essentially service providers are not just battling instances of bad customer service, but are also challenged by perceived levels of customer service. However this perception goes both ways. If you want to set yourself up as a bad customer by complaining all the time, it’s possible that you will reduce the options the service providers want to use to assist you to the bare minimum required by their obligations.  This boils down to be respectful to their service provider, especially when they are students with lots on their plates. 

    It’s not just teens and students that need respect when working, everyone who represents an organization in a front end role deserves to be treated with dignity and respect. Most of the time they can’t do very much to rectify any customer service complaint and generally they won’t get flustered. If anything it will just summon the supervisor or manager who is even better versed in the art of sticking to whatever the organizations policy is. If you feel you have grounds to complain, by all means do so, this isn’t a call to eliminate service satisfaction, just go through the proper channels rather than raging your face off at the nearest representative. 
Paper Referenced: Tronvoll B. (2008). Consumer Complaint Behaviour in Service.  Karlstad University Studies. Retrieved from www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:5576/FULLTEXT01

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